This Month
| June 2008 |
| Sun |
Mon |
Tue |
Wed |
Thu |
Fri |
Sat |
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
|
15
|
16
|
17
|
18
|
19
|
20
|
21
|
|
22
|
23
|
24
|
25
|
26
|
27
|
28
|
|
29
|
30
|
|
Thursday, June 26

A Great Op-Ed confronting MADD lies (from the Tennessean)
by
Charles Rowland
on Thu 26 Jun 2008 01:31 PM EDT
MADD “Statistics” Again Debunked
The Tennessean, June 22 – Drunken-driving stories, like last week’s op-ed by Mothers Against Drunk Driving ... more »
Monday, June 23

Alcohol Use and Abuse: How to “Lie” with Statistics
by
Charles Rowland
on Mon 23 Jun 2008 12:37 PM EDT
by David J. Hanson, Ph.D.
- Is college student drinking increasing?
- Is the rate of alcohol-related traffic crashes going up?
- Does ... more »

Goodbye George Carlin
by
Charles Rowland
on Mon 23 Jun 2008 10:20 AM EDT
LOS ANGELES — George Carlin, the dean of counterculture comedians whose biting insights on life and language were immortalized in ... more »
Tuesday, June 17

Are we still fighting the WAR ON DRUGS?
by
Charles Rowland
on Tue 17 Jun 2008 07:00 AM EDT
On this date in 1971, President Richard Nixon declared "war on drugs" and announced the creation os Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention. Its first acting director was Dr. Jerome Jaffe.
Friday, June 13

Rowland Wins Not Guilty in Double Vehicular Homicide
by
Charles Rowland
on Fri 13 Jun 2008 03:11 PM EDT
|
6/12/200811:37:00 PM |
|
|
Kreitz found not guilty of vehicular manslaughter
AARON KEITH HARRISStaff Writer XENIA — Jurors in the trial of a Xenia man accused of killing two friends in a drunk-driving accident on his birthday in August 2005 took about three hours Thursday to find him not guilty.
Joseph W. Kreitz, 34, was acquitted on two counts of aggravated vehicular homicide in the deaths of Tina N. Freelan and Joshua L. Day, both of Xenia.
The Greene County Common Pleas Court trial, which began Monday before Judge J. Timothy Campbell, hinged on who was driving the 2002 Ford Mustang on August 18, 2005 when it skidded off Jasper Road and struck a tree, ejecting all three people and killing two instantly.
Prosecutors said the driver was Kreitz, who, according to court records, had a blood-alcohol level about twice the legal limit at the time of the crash.
The defense advanced the theory that Day was driving because he was acting as a designated driver for Kreitz’ birthday celebrations, pointing out that Day’s blood-alcohol level was at or slightly below the legal limit.
Both sides used expert witnesses, crash scene photos and forensic data to make their case.
“They tried every way in the world to twist that car around to put me in the driver’s seat, but I was never there,” said Kreitz minutes after the verdict.
Defense attorney Charles Rowland characterized the case as a tragedy affecting three families, saying “no matter what we say nothing’s going to be able to change that.”
Rowland said a key factor in the defense was the testimony of Lee Edwards, a former Beavercreek police officer who is now a private investigator specializing in accident reconstruction.
Special Prosecutor David Landefeld, of Fairfield County, said he was “disappointed” in the verdict.
“Really no one at the scene other than the defendant himself was able to testify exactly what happened that night,” Landefeld said. “I still believe that [Kreitz] was behind the wheel.”
Landefeld was asked to try the case because Greene County Prosecutor Stephen K. Haller, while in private practice, at one time represented the Freelan family. |
Tuesday, June 10

Leaving a Legacy: Frank Zink Field
by
Charles Rowland
on Tue 10 Jun 2008 03:15 PM EDT

One of the most important accomplishments I was able to accomplish while a member of the Beavercreek School Board was to approve a deal between our district and Miami Valley Hospital. The deal will result in a renovated football stadium and track. Above is the design of the new track and field. I am proud of this legacy.
Monday, June 9

Beavercreek Ohio: My Home Town
by
Charles Rowland
on Mon 09 Jun 2008 03:38 PM EDT
Beavercreek is a thriving community located in Greene County, just east of Dayton, Ohio, and bordering Wright-Patterson ... more »
Friday, June 6

Federal Appeals Court Limits Illinois Car Seizure
by
Charles Rowland
on Fri 06 Jun 2008 09:42 AM EDT
Please visit www.thenewspaper.com; A federal appeals court ruled that Illinois must reform its car seizure rules to allow for ... more »
Wednesday, June 4

FOG LINES and types of stops
by
Charles Rowland
on Wed 04 Jun 2008 10:41 AM EDT
In State v. Moore, 2008-Ohio-2407, the 3rd District Court of Appeals reversed course on its prior decision in State v. Phillips, 2006-Ohio-6338and held that an officer had reasonable articulable suspicion to initiate a traffic stop when the Defendant's vehicle drifted approximately 1/2 a car width over the fog line and off the road and then came back into his lane of travel.
There are two different types of traffic stops, each requiring a different constitutional standard to be lawful. State v. Moeller (Oct. 23, 2000), 12th Dist. No. CA99-07-128.
A. Stops Based On Probable Cause
The first kind of constitutional traffic stop occurs when a police officer witnesses a violation of the traffic code and stops the motorist to issue a citation, a warning, or to effect an arrest. For this type of traffic stop to occur, the heightened standard of probable cause must underlie the stop. Bowling Green v. Godwin, 110 Ohio St.3d 58, 2006-Ohio-3563, at ¶ 13, quoting Gaddis ex rel. Gaddis v. Redford Twp. (E.D.Mich. 2002), 188 F.Supp.2d 762, 767. "Probable cause is determined by examining historical facts, i.e., the events leading up to a stop or search, `viewed from the standpoint of an objectively reasonable police officer.'" Godwin, 2006-Ohio-3563, at ¶ 14, quoting Ornelas v. United States (1996), 517 U.S. 690, 696. "Probable cause" is "a reasonable ground for belief of guilt." State v. Moore, 90 Ohio St.3d 47, 49, 2002-Ohio-10. In this type of stop, the determination of probable cause "like all probable cause determinations, is fact-dependent and will turn on what the officer knew at the time he made the stop." Godwin, 2006-Ohio-3563 at ¶ 14, quoting Dayton v. Erickson, 76 Ohio St.3d 3, 10, 1996-Ohio-431, quoting United States v. Ferguson (C.A.6, 1993), 8 F.3d 385, 391, (emphasis in original). Additionally, probable cause is provided when an officer had probable cause to believe that a traffic violation has occurred or was occurring. Moeller, supra; see Erickson, 76 Ohio St.3d at 3, syllabus ("Where a police officer stops a vehicle based on probable cause that a traffic violation has occurred or was occurring, the stop is not unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution even if the officer had some ulterior motive for making the stop, such as a suspicion that the violator was engaging in more nefarious criminal activity. ( United States v. Ferguson [C.A.6, 1993], 8 F.3d 385, applied and followed.)"); see, also, Whren v. United States (1996), 517 U.S. 806, 819 ("Here the District Court found that the officers had probable cause to believe that petitioners had violated the traffic code. That rendered the stop reasonable under the Fourth Amendment, the evidence thereby discovered is admissible * * *.").
B. Stops Based On a Reasonable Articulable Suspicion
The second kind of constitutional traffic stop is an investigatory stop. The Ohio Supreme Court has held that the question of whether an investigatory traffic stop is reasonable requires an "objective assessment of a police officer's actions in light of the facts and circumstances then known to the officer." Erickson, 76 Ohio St.3d at 6 (citation omitted). An investigatory stop is the motorized equivalent of a "Terry" stop, id.; see Terry v. Ohio (1968), 392 U.S. 1, and requires satisfaction of the "Terry" standard to be constitutionally acceptable: "articulable and reasonable suspicion" that an offense has been or is being committed. Prouse, 440 U.S. at 673. The lesser standard of reasonable articulable suspicion is defined as the ability of the officer "to point to specific and articulable facts which, taken together with rational inferences from those facts, reasonably warrant that intrusion." Terry, 392 U.S. at 20-21.

Ohio Revised Code 4511.19 (OVI)
by
Charles Rowland
on Wed 04 Jun 2008 04:00 AM EDT
4511.19 Operating vehicle under the influence of alcohol or drugs - OVI.
(A)(1) No person shall operate ... more »
Tuesday, June 3

State v. Ferry (11th District)
by
Charles Rowland
on Tue 03 Jun 2008 04:35 PM EDT
On June 2, 2008, the 11th District Court of Appeals issued a decision in State v. Ferry, 2008-Ohio-2616. The ... more »

MADD Seeking Interlocks on Your Car
by
Charles Rowland
on Tue 03 Jun 2008 02:00 PM EDT
The Mothers Against Drunk Driving advocacy group has set an ambitious goal. They want to be a nation with no drunk driving. It also seems that they will stop at nothing to see this unlikely goal to fruition. On their web site they have announced that within ten (10) years they will seek ignition interlock devises on all new cars. (Source: See 1 below). They envision their lackies in the government and the insurance industry to help them implement this intrusion into our lives. What makes this especially dishonest is MADD's use of public support for stopping repeat drunk driving offenders. You have to look pretty hard to see their admission that persons actually convicted are not their real targets. (Id. at 1). Remember when MADD talks of "first time offenders" they mean people who have been arrested but not convicted. The interlock device would be required to get driving privileges until your trial. Yet another MADD attack on the uniquely American ideal of INNOCENT UNTIL PROVEN GUILTY!
MADD is also seeking to develop additional methods of enforcement via advanced technologies: "advanced breath testing, both individual testing and testing for alcohol in the vehicle; using visible light to measure BAC through spectroscopy; using non-invasive touch-based systems to measure BAC transdermally; and eye-movement measurement technology, including involuntary eye movements related to BAC and eye closure that can indicate drowsiness." MADD, along with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the auto industry and the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, formed a cooperative research initiative through the Blue Ribbon Panel on Advanced Alcohol Detection Technology. Most of this technology will be used without the protections of the Fifth Amendment as most courts will undoubtedly rule this technology "non-testimonial."
1. http://www.madd.org/getdoc/1e61b7fc-2cd7-4b59-9f23-8c517a6d40e9/Advanced-Technology.aspx)
2. https://secure2.convio.net/madd/site/Advocacy?page=SplashPage&pagename=homepage&id=477&JServSessionIdr007=zfgmq9bcn3.app14b
Monday, June 2

What Does LSD Look Like?
by
Charles Rowland
on Mon 02 Jun 2008 01:51 PM EDT
Can you identify this drug?

If you can't, and you need to, you can visit http://www.dea.gov/photo_library.html for a pretty impressive ... more »
Sunday, June 1

MADD Encourages Ohio Legislature to Make Interlocks Part of DUI Bill
by
Charles Rowland
on Sun 01 Jun 2008 03:02 PM EDT
COLUMBUS, Ohio, May 9/PRNewswire-USNewswire/-- Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) testified yesterday morning before Ohio's House Committee for ... more »
|